The carb is the device to which the air filter is attached, and it is bolted to the top of the fuel tank.
Your problem is that the diapgragm between the carb and tank is either holed, or work-hardened. It is co-incidental that it chose to fail when you ran out of fuel.
Remove tank/carb assy as a unit (2 bolts), being careful to unhook the speed govenor assy as you remove it.
Unscrew carb from tank, If your model has a choke as opposed to a primer, you will need to remove the link cover and unhook the link from the choke butterfly.
Replace diaphragm. If the diaphragm is flat, just replace it and re-assemble the carb to the engine, MAKING SURE THE GOVENOR ASSEMBLY IS FREE TO MOVE as you go.
If diaphragm has a choke link, it needs to be preloaded - proceed as follows ;-
1) Turn carb upside down. Feed choke link through carb and connect to choke butterfly.
2) Place tank on inverted carb making sure that fuel pump spring is properly positioned, and choke spring enters recess in carb body.
3) Turn assembly over. Insert screws but DO NOT tighten. Push choke butterfly beyond the fully open position so it is as far as possible 'over center'. This pre-loads the diaphragm, and the auto-choke will not work if this is not done.
4) Tighten screws. Return choke to normal position. Choke flap should fully close.
5) Re-assemble, noting the warning above regarding the govenor.
phil_saunders@bigfoot.com
Phil Saunders, May 2008