Download a vaillant manual relating to your boiler model if possible.. they have all the ruuning error codes and diagnostic codes which are easy for the novice to check in real time(whilst the boiler is running) without risk of problems.. the unit as stated S33 can be casued by a few things not working prior to ignition sequence. The air pressure switch detects air pressure accross the fan - eg that the fan is working and moving sufficient air to permit boiler operation.. Typically when the fan is running two tubes connect the fan air across the fan to the simple air pressure swich (needs sufficient pressure to operate- there is a diagnostic setting that will show if switch is "on or "off").. I found on a 6 year old boiler that this air pressure switch has decided to be unreliable.. whether it is the fan caking up a bit or the switch, I checked it was the swich by - turn off gas, turn off mains power/ wait five mins, get to top of boiler/ pull air pressure switch off from its plastic lug carefully- it has two wires on it, disconnect one of the tubes, carefully blow into pressure switch nozzle until it clicks (or suck gently if the other pipe-one is blue and one white) reconnect pipe/ refit air pressure switch/ re clip to boiler/ mains on/ gas on -run hot water to reboot boiler.. confirmed was switch as now passes the fan check stage - calling out gas engineer to replace switch and service the boiler.. seriously get the "Instructions for Installation and servicing".. really helps to understand..
Dave, July 2011